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Despite the lack of
a strong monastic base in New York, Tibetans do still come together to
celebrate important holidays as a community, led by a few resident monks
who are sometimes joined by former monks.
On a cold Sunday morning
in January, over a 100 Tibetans gathered to celebrate the 820th anniversary
of Sakya Pandita, the 13th century leader of the Sakya lineage of Tibetan
Buddhism, was held at the Kasturi club in Long Island City, Queens. The
Sakya school is the smallest of the four Tibetan schools.
"We are still
the smallest school in America," said Lama Migmar, who has been the
resident Sakya teacher in Cambridge, Massachussetts, for over a decade
and came to give a teaching about Sakya Pandita, who was the first to
unify all the regions of Tibet under a single rule in the 13th century,
when Tibet was still treated as a tributary state of the Mongol empire.
Sakya Pandita so impressed the Mongol court with his extensive knowledge
that he was granteded control over Central Tibet, the U-Tsang, Kham and
Amdo provinces, collectively known as Tibet.
To commemorate the
anniversary of Sakya Pandita, hundreds of Tibetans gathered to pray, listen
to the recitation of scriptures by local monks, and eat tsog or food that
had been blessed by the monks.
Lama Migmar sat cross-legged
on the floor of the stage, which was set up to look like a typical gompa
or prayer hall in a monastery. He was joined by three other monks and
two ex-monks wearing blue jeans and leather jackets who were familiar
with the prayers and the ritual use of instruments, the cymbals and a
large hand held drum.
At the center of the
stage stood a large teaching throne covered in saffron silk supporting
the photographs of three high teachers in the Sakya lineage. A golden
statue of Shakyamuni Buddha and a glowing, pink plastic lotus had been
placed above the photographs. Above the throne, large photographs of His
Holiness the Dalai Lama and His Holiness Sakya Trinzin hung, accompanied
by silk brocade thanghka paintings of Shakyamuni Buddha and green Tara.
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As the monks and the
technical assistant struggled with the microphones, people slowly filed
in and did three prostrations before taking their seats.
The monks began by
chanting the refuge prayers, the prayer which all Buddhist say every day
to take refuge in the Buddha, his teachings, and the religious community,
or the Buddha, Dharma, and Sangha. The refuge prayer was followed by the
four immeasurable prayers, the wish for all beings to have equanimity
towards one another, have happiness, be free from suffering, and to be
free from rebirth in the animal, ghost, or hell realms.
The monks then blessed
the tsog, an offering of food that had been placed on an altar at the
back of the stage and consisted of candies, crackers, and other junk food.
monks chanted the Heart Sutra, which is chanted in all Buddhist monasteries,
from Tibet to China to Japan and Sri Lanka. While the monks chanted the
Heart Sutra, the Sakya lay practicioners sponsoring the event passed out
sweetened rice with buttr and salty butter tea to the audience.
Since lay Buddhists
usually don't memorize sutras, only a few audience members were able to
chant along with the monks; others ran their thumbs over their malas,
muttering the mantra Om Mani Padme Hum.
It was a raucous affair.
Some people talked on their cell phones or tried in vain to control their
children.
Toward the end of
the ceremony, more blessed tsog in the form of cookies and candies was
dispersed throughout the audience, further fueling the hyperactivity of
the children. The monks performed a Tara puja to the female Buddha and
savioress and did a long mandala offering, in which one offers a mandala
of a visualized, pure universe to all the Buddhas.

Dhamchoe Phuntsok
praying for peace before an audience of museum goers at PS 1in Queens.
PHOTO: Alexandra Alter |
Finally, they concluded
the ceremonies with a dedication of merit, which all Tibetan Buddhists
recite as a way of confirming their promise to work for the welfare of
all sentient beings, and with prayers for the Long Life of His Holiness
the Dalai Lama and Sakya Trinzin Rinpoche. Everyone in the audience, which
had slowly multiplied to fill the club, joined in for the long life prayers,
with the exception of a young boy who refused to be torn away from his
Game Boy.
The large turnout
was surprising given that the Sakyas are the least well represented in
America, but can perhaps be explained by Tibetans' ability to overcome
sectarian differences in the West, where they are unified by their religion
and politics.
Jikme Thubten, one of the monks performing the ceremony, explained that
Tibetan Buddhism has become much more unified as a result of the Chinese
attempts to eradicate it.
"'Before, in
Tibet, maybe there was some problems between the four schools, but now,
everyone is following the Dalai Lama," Thubten said.
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